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How to use oembed_ttl filter in WordPress

Sandeep Kumar Mishra
Sandeep Kumar Mishra
September 28, 2022
5 minutes read

oembed_ttl filter

Filters the oEmbed TTL value (time to live).

To use the oembed_ttl filter, first you have to register it using add_filter. You can write this code into the functions.php of your activated theme or in a custom WordPress Plugin.

At WePlugins, we always prefer to create a custom WordPress Plugin while using hooks so nothing breaks when you update your WordPress Theme in the future.

In the below live example, we have defined a function modify_oembed_ttl_defaults which takes 4 parameters and we registered using add_filter. The first parameter oembed_ttl is the name of the hook, the second parameter modify_oembed_ttl_defaults is the name of the function which needs to be called, the third parameter is the priority of calling the hook if the same hook is used multiple times, and the last parameter is the number of arguments (if any) to be passed in the registered function.

Sometimes, you have to remove a registered hook so you can use remove_filter to remove the oembed_ttl filter.

Parameters

Below are the 4 parameters required to use this hook.

  • $time : (int) Time to live (in seconds).
  • $url : (string) The attempted embed URL.
  • $attr : (array) An array of shortcode attributes.
  • $post_ID : (int) Post ID.

Live Example

Below is an example of how you can use this hook.

    function weplugins_modify_oembed_ttl_defaults($time, $url, $attr, $post_ID) { 
        // Update the $time variable according to your website requirements and return this variable. You can modify the $time variable conditionally too if you want.
        return $time; 
    }
    // add the filter
    add_filter( "oembed_ttl", "weplugins_modify_oembed_ttl_defaults", 10, 4 );
    

Example 1: Basic Usage

This example shows the basic usage of the oembed_ttl filter to set a custom TTL value.

    function weplugins_custom_oembed_ttl($time, $url, $attr, $post_ID) {
        // Set TTL to 3600 seconds (1 hour)
        return 3600;
    }
    add_filter('oembed_ttl', 'weplugins_custom_oembed_ttl', 10, 4);
    

Example 2: Conditional TTL

In this example, we set different TTL values based on the post type.

    function weplugins_conditional_oembed_ttl($time, $url, $attr, $post_ID) {
        // Check if the post type is 'video'
        if (get_post_type($post_ID) == 'video') {
            return 7200; // 2 hours
        }
        return $time;
    }
    add_filter('oembed_ttl', 'weplugins_conditional_oembed_ttl', 10, 4);
    

Example 3: Removing the Hook

To remove a hook callback, use the example below.

    remove_filter('oembed_ttl', 'weplugins_modify_oembed_ttl_defaults', 10, 4);
    

Please make sure to provide the same callback function name, priority, and number of arguments while removing the hook callback.

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Contact Us

If you’re having any trouble using this hook, please contact our WordPress Development Team and we’d be happy to assist you.

Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra writes about WordPress and Artificial Intelligence, offering tips and guides to help you master your website and stay updated with the latest tech trends.

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