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How to use post_thumbnail_html filter in WordPress

Sandeep Kumar Mishra
Sandeep Kumar Mishra
January 13, 2023
5 minutes read

post_thumbnail_html filter

Filters the post thumbnail HTML.

    apply_filters( 'post_thumbnail_html', string $html, int $post_id, int $post_thumbnail_id, string|int[] $size, string|array $attr )
    

Description

This is a filter hook, and it filters the HTML of the post thumbnail. It is used for rewriting the HTML output for post thumbnails.

Parameters

  • $html: (string) The post thumbnail HTML.
  • $post_id: (int) The post ID.
  • $post_thumbnail_id: (int) The post thumbnail ID, or 0 if there isn’t one.
  • $size: (string|int[]) Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
  • $attr: (string|array) Query string or array of attributes.

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Live Examples

Example 1: Basic Usage

To run the hook, you can copy the example below:

    $html = apply_filters( 'post_thumbnail_html', $html, $post_id, $post_thumbnail_id, $size, $attr ); 
                             
    if ( !empty( $html ) ) { 
                             
       // everything has led up to this point... 
                             
    } 
    

Example 2: Adding a Hook Callback

The following example is for adding a hook callback:

    // define the post_thumbnail_html callback 
    function weplugins_filter_post_thumbnail_html( $html, $post_id, $post_thumbnail_id, $size, $attr ) { 
        // make filter magic happen here... 
        return $html; 
    }; 
             
    // add the filter 
    add_filter( 'post_thumbnail_html', 'weplugins_filter_post_thumbnail_html', 10, 5 );  
    

Example 3: Removing a Hook Callback

To remove a hook callback, use the example below:

    // remove the filter 
    remove_filter( 'post_thumbnail_html', 'weplugins_filter_post_thumbnail_html', 10, 5 ); 
    

Example 4: Adding Title Attribute to Thumbnail

If you want to add a title attribute to the post thumbnail, use the following code:

    function weplugins_addTitleToThumbnail( $html ) {
        $id = get_post_thumbnail_id();
        $alt_text = get_post_meta( $id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true );
         $html = str_replace( 'alt=', 'title="' . esc_attr( $alt_text ) . '" alt=', $html );
         return $html;
    }
    add_filter( 'post_thumbnail_html', 'weplugins_addTitleToThumbnail' );
    

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Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra writes about WordPress and Artificial Intelligence, offering tips and guides to help you master your website and stay updated with the latest tech trends.

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