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How to use posts_clauses_request filter in WordPress

Sandeep Kumar Mishra
Sandeep Kumar Mishra
July 20, 2022
5 minutes read

Ever wondered how you can filter all query clauses at once in WordPress? Well, you’re in the right place! Let’s dive into the posts_clauses_request filter hook. This hook is super handy for caching plugins and covers a wide range of query clauses: WHERE, GROUP BY, JOIN, ORDER BY, DISTINCT, fields (SELECT), and LIMIT clauses. Pretty cool, right?

The hook consists of two parameters:

  • $clauses: An associative array of the clauses for the query.
    • ‘where’: The WHERE clause of the query.
    • ‘groupby’: The GROUP BY clause of the query.
    • ‘join’: The JOIN clause of the query.
    • ‘orderby’: The ORDER BY clause of the query.
    • ‘distinct’: The DISTINCT clause of the query.
    • ‘fields’: The SELECT clause of the query.
    • ‘limits’: The LIMIT clause of the query.
  • $query: The WP_Query instance (passed by reference).

Now, let’s get into some live examples to see how this hook works in action.

Example 1: Basic Usage

In this example, we’ll apply the posts_clauses_request filter to modify query clauses.

$posts_clauses_request = apply_filters( 'posts_clauses_request', $clauses, $query );                        
if ( !empty( $posts_clauses_request ) ) {                      
  // everything has led up to this point...                         
}   

Example 2: Define a Callback Function

Here’s how you can define a callback function to make some “filter magic” happen.

// define the posts_clauses_request callback 
function weplugins_filter_posts_clauses_request( $clauses, $query ) { 
    // make filter magic happen here... 
    return $clauses; 
};       
// add the filter 
add_filter( 'posts_clauses_request', 'weplugins_filter_posts_clauses_request', 10, 2 ); 

Example 3: Removing a Hook Callback

If you need to remove a hook callback, here’s how you can do it.

// remove the filter 
remove_filter( 'posts_clauses_request', 'weplugins_filter_posts_clauses_request', 10, 2 ); 

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Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra

Sandeep Kumar Mishra writes about WordPress and Artificial Intelligence, offering tips and guides to help you master your website and stay updated with the latest tech trends.

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